Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics.
Open Access

RESEARCH ON THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG OVER QUALIFICATION, INITIATIVE BEHAVIOR AND RESPONSIBILITY OF TEMPORARY EMPLOYEES

Download as PDF

Volume 2, Issue 2, pp 1-9

Author(s)

Qiu Wei, Biaobin Yan

Affiliation(s)

School of Business, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou 510006, China.

Corresponding Author

ABSTRACT

In order to explore the relationship between work attitude and work behavior of temporary employees in China, 242 college interns or part-time students were investigated to investigate the relationship among their sense of over qualification, initiative behavior and sense of responsibility. The results showed that: (1) the scores of education level and KSAs were higher than the average, while the scores of experience and qualification were lower than the average. (2) The correlation between educational level, KSAs and initiative behavior was 0.417-0.620, that of experience and initiative was -0.227-0.084, and that of responsibility was between 0.413-0.571. (3) Responsibility plays a moderating role in the relationship between over qualification and proactive behavior.

KEYWORDS

Temporary employees; sense of over qualification; initiative behavior; sense of responsibility.

CITE THIS PAPER

Wei Qiu, Yan Biaobin. Research on the relationship among over qualification, initiative behavior and responsibility of temporary employees. Eurasia Journal of Science and Technology. 2020, 2(2): 1-9.

REFERENCES

[1]Chen YingYuan, Zou Zhimin, Pan Junhao. The emotional path of organizational citizenship behavior influenced by the sense of excess qualification. Acta psychologica Sinica, 2017,49 (1): 72-82

[2]Jiang Jianwu, Dai wanwen. Research on employee organization relationship under temporary employment and its impact on employee performance. Journal of management, 2012,9 (8): 1178-1182

[3]Wang Mengcheng, Dai Xiaoyang, Yao Shuqiao. Preliminary development of China Big Five Personality Questionnaire III: development of simplified version and reliability and validity test. Chinese Journal of clinical psychology, 2011,19 (4): 454-457

[4]Xu Shiyong, Liu Yanjun, Wang Zhen, Zhu Jinqiang. The influence of counter productive work behavior on employees' negative emotions: the moderating role of responsibility. Psychology and behavior research, 2019, 17 (1): 114-118

[5]Yang Chun. Research on the influence of excess qualification on employee's job shaping and job disengagement behavior. Zhejiang: Zhejiang University, 2014

[6]Zeng Meng. Analysis on the integration and promotion of College Students' entrepreneurship training. China's off campus education, 2012, (z1): 228-229

[7]Zhou Jun. questionnaire data analysis - six kinds of analysis ideas to crack SPSS. Beijing: Electronic Industry Press, 2017

[8]Barrick, M R, Mount, M K. Five reasons why the “Big Five”article has been frequently cited. Personnel Psychology, 1998, 51(4):849–857.

[9]Butler, R. Effects of task- and ego-achievement goals on information seeking during task engagement. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1993, 65(1):18–31.

[10]Carless, S A, Bernath, L. Antecedents of intent to change careers among psychologists. Journal of Career Development, 2007, 33(3):183?200.

[11]Colquitt, J A, Simmering, M J. Conscientiousness, goal orientation, and motivation to learn during the learning process: A longitudinal study. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1998, 83: 654–665.

[12]Costa, P T, Mc Crae, R R. Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PIR) and NEO-Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) professional manual. Odessa, FL, Psychological Assessment Resources, 1994.

[13]Fine S. Over-qualification and selection in leadership training. Journal of Leadership and Organizational Studies, 2007, 14(1): 61-68.

[14]Hurtz, G M, Donovan, J J. Personality and job performance: The Big Five revisited. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2001, 85(6):869–879.

[15]Hayes A F. Introduction to Mediation, Moderation and Conditional Process Analysis A Regression-Based Approach. Journal of Educational Measurement, 2013, 51(3):335-337.

[16]Hayes A., Matthes J. Computational procedures for probing interactions in OLS and logistic regression:SPSS and SAS implementations. Behavior Research Methods, 2009, 41(3):924-936.

[17]Kraimer, M L., Shaffer, M A., Bolino, M C. The influence of expatriate and repatriate experiences on career advancement and repatriate retention. Human Resource Management, 2009, 48(1):27-47.

[18]Grant, A M. The significance of task significance: Job performance effects, relational mechanisms, and boundary conditions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2008, 93(1):108–124.

[19]Parker, S K, Williams, H M, Turner, N. Modeling the antecedents of proactive behavior at work. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2006, 91(3):636?652.

[20]Judge, T A, Ilies, R. Relationship of personality to performance motivation: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2002, 87(4):797–807.

[21]Sarchione, C D, Cuttler, M J, Muchinsky, P M, Nelson-Gray, R O. Prediction of dysfunctional job behaviors among law enforcement officers. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1998, 83: 904–912.

[22]Scheier M F, Carver C S, Bridges M W. Optimism, pessimism and psychological well-being. American Psychological Association, 2001:189-216.

[23]McKeown, T. Non-Standard Employment: When Even the Elite Are Precarious. Journal of Industrial Relations, 2006, 47(3):276-293.

[24]Maltarich, M A, Reilly, G, Nyberg, A J. Objective and subjective over qualification: Distinctions, relationships, and a place for each in the literature. Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 2011, 4(2):236-239.

[25]Ohly, S, Sonnentag, S, Pluntke, F. Routinization, work characteristics and their relationships with creative and proactive behaviors. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2006, 27(3):257?279.

[26]Zhang, M J, Law, K S, Lin, B. You think you are big fish in a small pond? Perceived over-qualification, goal orientations, and proactivity at work Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2016, 37(1):61-84.

[27]Roh, Y H, Chang, J Y, Kim, M U, Nam, S K. The Effects of Income and Skill Utilization on the Underemployed's Self‐Esteem, Mental Health, and Life Satisfaction. Journal of Employment Counseling, 2014, 51(3):125-141.

[28]Ohly, S, Sonnentag, S, Pluntke, F. Routinization, work characteristics and their relationships with creative and proactive behaviors. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2006, 27(3): 257?279.

[29]Ohly S, Fritz C.Work Characteristics,Challenge Appraisal,Creativity and Proactive Behavior:A Multi-Level Study.Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2010, 31(4):543—565.

[30]Thompson, J A. Proactive personality and job performance: A social capital perspective. Journal of Applied Psychology, 2005, 90(5):1011?1017.

[31] Zimmerman, E, Palsson, A, Gibson, G. Quantitative trait loci affecting components of wing shape in drosophila melanogaster. Genetics, 2000, 155 (2):671-683.

All published work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. sitemap
Copyright © 2017 - 2024 Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics.   All Rights Reserved.