Author(s)

Jan Christer M. Dela Rosa

Affiliation(s)

Philippine Christian University, Manila 1004, Philippines.

Corresponding Author

Jan Christer M. Dela Rosa

ABSTRACT

This study explores the current state of wastewater management in the Philippines, focusing on the challenges, policies, and sustainable solutions. A comprehensive literature review was conducted to examine key issues such as inadequate infrastructure, financial constraints, and gaps in the implementation of the Philippine Clean Water Act. The findings reveal that the country faces significant hurdles in managing wastewater, particularly in urban and rural areas where sewerage systems are limited or absent. Despite these challenges, several sustainable solutions have been identified, including decentralized wastewater treatment systems (DEWATS), green infrastructure, and community-based management programs. These innovations offer promising approaches for improving wastewater treatment while addressing environmental concerns and public health risks. The study emphasizes the importance of a multi-stakeholder approach that involves national and local governments, the private sector, and communities. Strengthening policy enforcement, securing funding, and enhancing public awareness are critical to advancing sustainable wastewater management in the Philippines. This research underscores the need for integrated and adaptive strategies to ensure long-term environmental sustainability and water resource management.

KEYWORDS

Wastewater Management; Decentralized wastewater treatment systems (DEWATS); Philippine Clean Water Act; Philippines

CITE THIS PAPER

Jan Christer M. Dela Rosa. Wastewater management in the Philippines: challenges, policies, and sustainable solutions. Frontiers in Environmental Research. 2024, 2(3): 1-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.61784/fer3010.

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